Today we’re discussing an important development related to India’s national security — the Teesta Prahar military exercise, recently conducted by the Indian Army in the strategically sensitive Siliguri Corridor.
India’s Strategic Readiness: The Context Behind Teesta Prahar
In recent times, India has been actively preparing for the possibility of a multi-front war scenario involving Pakistan, China, and Bangladesh. Exercises like Operation Sindhur showcased India’s overwhelming military superiority over Pakistan. However, the real test lies in defending vulnerable geographical chokepoints like the Siliguri Corridor — a narrow stretch of land that connects mainland India to its northeastern states.
This corridor, often referred to as “Chicken’s Neck,” is just about 20 to 22 kilometers wide at its narrowest point. If compromised during conflict, India’s connection with the entire northeast could be jeopardized. Recognizing this, the Indian Army conducted the large-scale Teesta Prahar military exercise in this critical area.
Teesta Prahar: A Show of Strength and Strategy
The exercise took place near the Teesta Field Firing Range, located north of Bangladesh. It involved a modern, tech-driven approach to warfare — with the inclusion of next-generation drones, robotics, mobile bridges, and advanced missile systems. The images from this operation highlight India’s growing defense capabilities and preparedness for rapid deployment in sensitive terrain.
Importantly, Teesta Prahar was not a signal of aggression but a demonstration of defensive readiness, especially considering the varied geography and logistical challenges in the region.
Why Is Siliguri Corridor So Critical?
The Siliguri Corridor is flanked by Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh. This geopolitical setup makes it highly vulnerable during a conflict involving multiple adversaries. If enemy forces were to cut off this corridor, the entire northeastern region of India could be isolated.
Given the region’s marshy terrain, numerous rivers, and absence of mountains (unlike the India-Pakistan border), moving heavy armor like tanks requires mobile bridges and advanced infrastructure. During Teesta Prahar, India practiced setting up such bridges within hours — a key factor for successful defense.
Teesta River and Diplomatic Implications
The choice of the Teesta River as the naming inspiration isn’t coincidental. The Teesta flows from Sikkim through West Bengal and into Bangladesh. Disputes over water-sharing have long been a sore point in India-Bangladesh relations. In the past, leaders like Sheikh Hasina and Muhammad Yunus have called for resolutions, but no treaty similar to the Indus Water Treaty (India-Pakistan) has been signed.
India’s water dominance in the region is undeniable — both Pakistan and Bangladesh rely significantly on rivers originating from India. This adds a layer of strategic leverage in a potential multi-front conflict scenario.
Preparing for the Worst-Case Scenario
Though India maintains a peaceful stance as a status quo power, it cannot afford to be complacent. Hypothetically, if China were to initiate aggression — as seen in past conflicts like the 1962 war — and Bangladesh or Pakistan were to act simultaneously, India must be ready to defend vital territories, especially the Siliguri Corridor.
India’s focus is on preserving peace and stability, not provoking conflict. However, given that both Pakistan and sections within Bangladesh have shown hostility, India’s military exercises like Teesta Prahar become necessary precautionary measures.
Bangladesh’s Current Political Climate
The political environment in Bangladesh remains unpredictable. Anti-India sentiments continue to exist among a segment of the population, and voices from former military officials have occasionally hinted at provocative postures. While the recent display of Indian military power in Pakistan may have subdued some enthusiasm in Dhaka, the threat cannot be fully dismissed.
Conclusion: Vigilance, Not Aggression
Teesta Prahar is not a rehearsal for war — it is a signal that India values its sovereignty and is willing to protect it, especially in geopolitically sensitive zones like the Siliguri Corridor. With the involvement of modern equipment, real-time strategic drills, and terrain-specific tactics, this exercise sends a strong message: India is prepared.
As citizens, it’s crucial for us to remain informed about these developments. National security isn’t just a defense topic — it’s a matter of our collective future.
Jai Hind!